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Hungarian - January challenge thread

  Tags: Hungarian
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hribecek
Triglot
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Czech Republic
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Speaks: English*, Czech, Spanish
Studies: Italian, Polish, Slovak, Hungarian, Toki Pona, Russian

 
 Message 961 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 7:41pm | IP Logged 
I feel like I'm really lacking Hungarian slang.

Are there any very important slang words that are used very often by Hungarians? Maybe filler words like 'like' in English and common reaction words and mild swear words that I need to know?
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maxval
Pentaglot
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Bulgaria
maxval.co.nr
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 Message 962 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 7:56pm | IP Logged 
Hříbeček wrote:
I feel like I'm really lacking Hungarian slang.

Are there any very important slang words that are used very often by Hungarians? Maybe filler words like 'like' in English and common reaction words and mild swear words that I need to know?


I am not very good in this matter, but give me a few English examples, and Ill try to answer.
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Kisfroccs
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Switzerland
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 Message 963 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 8:06pm | IP Logged 
I'm really not at your level, but I hear a lot "hát", as a sort of filling word. Often at the beginning of a sentence.

Kisfröccs

(just to know that I'm still here :))
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maxval
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Bulgaria
maxval.co.nr
Joined 4862 days ago

852 posts - 1577 votes 
Speaks: Hungarian*, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, Russian
Studies: Latin, Modern Hebrew

 
 Message 964 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 8:11pm | IP Logged 
Kisfroccs wrote:
I'm really not at your level, but I hear a lot "hát", as a sort of filling word. Often at the beginning of a sentence.

Kisfröccs

(just to know that I'm still here :))


Yes, this is a good example. Used only in spoken language. Practically it is the same as "well" in English, but in Hungarian is considered lower style.

Edited by maxval on 13 December 2011 at 8:14pm

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maxval
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Bulgaria
maxval.co.nr
Joined 4862 days ago

852 posts - 1577 votes 
Speaks: Hungarian*, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, Russian
Studies: Latin, Modern Hebrew

 
 Message 965 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 8:19pm | IP Logged 
Kisfroccs wrote:
I'm really not at your level, but I hear a lot "hát", as a sort of filling word. Often at the beginning of a sentence.

Kisfröccs

(just to know that I'm still here :))


Other examples: tehát, ugye, szóval, nahát, na, nos, dehát.
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hribecek
Triglot
Senior Member
Czech Republic
Joined 5138 days ago

1243 posts - 1458 votes 
Speaks: English*, Czech, Spanish
Studies: Italian, Polish, Slovak, Hungarian, Toki Pona, Russian

 
 Message 966 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 9:50pm | IP Logged 
Thanks for those, that's just what I wanted.

In Czech for example many people (mainly men) say 'ty vole', it can be used in so many ways, to be really rude, to be a filler in slang sentences, to react in surprise and more. I'm sure many foreigners learning Czech outside of the Czech Republic (like me with Hungarian) would never learn it from their books, so are there any words of phrases like that in Hungarian?

English words I'd like to be translated if possible -

oh shit! (when you do something bad unintentionally)
That's awesome (American)/wicked!/brilliant!/great! (British) (when you think something is really good)
You idiot! (when your friend does something wrong and you mean it in a making fun, friendly kind of way)

I just mean words that a foreigner can't really survive in Hungarian without at least understanding.

Edited by hribecek on 13 December 2011 at 9:53pm

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hribecek
Triglot
Senior Member
Czech Republic
Joined 5138 days ago

1243 posts - 1458 votes 
Speaks: English*, Czech, Spanish
Studies: Italian, Polish, Slovak, Hungarian, Toki Pona, Russian

 
 Message 967 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 9:56pm | IP Logged 
maxval wrote:
Kisfroccs wrote:
I'm really not at your level, but I hear a lot "hát", as a sort of filling word. Often at the beginning of a sentence.

Kisfröccs

(just to know that I'm still here :))


Other examples: tehát, ugye, szóval, nahát, na, nos, dehát.

Are all these used just as fillers without meaning when thrown into the sentence? I know some of them have real meanings too.
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Kisfroccs
Bilingual Pentaglot
Senior Member
Switzerland
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388 posts - 549 votes 
Speaks: French*, German*, EnglishC1, Swiss-German, Hungarian
Studies: Italian, Serbo-Croatian

 
 Message 968 of 1549
13 December 2011 at 10:30pm | IP Logged 
- Na, mi a helyzet ?
- Na, mi van ?
- Mizujs ? Mizu
- Mond / Mondjad
- Figyelj... / Figyelj csak... / Figyuzz.../ Figyi...
- Legyen szíves / Légy szíves / Légyszí / lécci
- Nézd....
- Az a helyzet, hogy...
- ..., Ugye ?

I have others, some I learned unintentionally :).

- b*ssza meg / b*szd meg / b*zdmeg (from weak to worse actually). I think it's one of the most used swear word in Hungarian (but they have so many !), it says f*ck, f*ck this/ that/ you. I don't know if it's useful and okay to put here, but anyway...

- k*rva (for example k*rva jó). Thinks this is widely used in Czech. It is in Croatian :). I think this word is international in these countries.

On a lighter register

- király
- tökjó
- csucs (maybe a bit outdated)

and some I particulary like, but don't know where this comes from

Isten Isten ! = Egészségedre !

I have others too, but I think this will suffice. And I don't know how to say "idiot", or something like "merde" in Hungarian. In French I have the (bad) tendance (as I'm a woman) to swear "unnicely".


Kisfröccs


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